VITiếng Việt
ZH中文
PTPortuguês
我们服务的最大经济体
我们的出口市场按名义 GDP 排名（IMF World Economic Outlook，2025 年 10 月——2026 年估算值）。世界排名一栏为该国在全球所有经济体中的位次。
| # | 国家 | GDP (US$) | 世界排名 | 人口 | 人均 GDP | 与越南的 FTA | 潜力 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  United States |
$32.38 万亿 | #1 | 341.8 百万 | $94,749 | MFN | 高 |
| 2 |  Germany |
$5.45 万亿 | #3 | 83.5 百万 | $65,329 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 3 |  Japan |
$4.38 万亿 | #4 | 122.7 百万 | $35,697 | AJCEPVJEPACPTPPRCEP | 中 |
| 4 |  United Kingdom |
$4.26 万亿 | #5 | 69.5 百万 | $61,375 | CPTPPUKVFTA | 中 |
| 5 |  India |
$4.15 万亿 | #6 | 1.43 十亿 | $2,906 | AITIGA | 选择性 |
| 6 |  France |
$3.60 万亿 | #7 | 69.1 百万 | $52,055 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 7 |  Italy |
$2.74 万亿 | #8 | 58.9 百万 | $46,454 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 8 |  Brazil |
$2.64 万亿 | #10 | 214.2 百万 | $12,305 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 9 |  Canada |
$2.51 万亿 | #11 | 41.4 百万 | $60,539 | CPTPP | 中 |
| 10 |  Australia |
$2.12 万亿 | #12 | 27.8 百万 | $76,399 | AANZFTACPTPPRCEP | 高 |
| 11 |  Mexico |
$2.12 万亿 | #13 | 131.2 百万 | $16,161 | CPTPP | 中 |
| 12 |  Spain |
$2.09 万亿 | #14 | 49.8 百万 | $41,991 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 13 |  South Korea |
$1.93 万亿 | #15 | 51.1 百万 | $37,797 | AKFTAVKFTARCEP | 选择性 |
| 14 |  Turkey |
$1.64 万亿 | #16 | 86.1 百万 | $19,052 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 15 |  Indonesia |
$1.54 万亿 | #17 | 288.3 百万 | $5,341 | ATIGARCEP | 中 |
| 16 |  Netherlands |
$1.45 万亿 | #18 | 18.2 百万 | $79,859 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 17 |  Saudi Arabia |
$1.39 万亿 | #19 | 35.3 百万 | $39,339 | MFN | 高 |
| 18 |  Switzerland |
$1.15 万亿 | #20 | 9.2 百万 | $125,278 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 19 |  Poland |
$1.13 万亿 | #21 | 37.2 百万 | $30,455 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 20 |  Taiwan |
$977 十亿 | #22 | 23.2 百万 | $42,055 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 21 |  Ireland |
$779 十亿 | #23 | 5.5 百万 | $141,049 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 22 |  Belgium |
$777 十亿 | #24 | 11.9 百万 | $65,038 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 23 |  Sweden |
$760 十亿 | #25 | 10.6 百万 | $71,652 | EVFTA | 中 |
| 24 |  Israel |
$720 十亿 | #26 | 10.3 百万 | $69,854 | VIFTA | 中 |
| 25 |  Argentina |
$688 十亿 | #27 | 46.5 百万 | $14,814 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 26 |  Singapore |
$660 十亿 | #28 | 6.1 百万 | $107,946 | ATIGACPTPPRCEP | 高 |
| 27 |  United Arab Emirates |
$622 十亿 | #30 | 11.3 百万 | $55,032 | CEPA | 高 |
| 28 |  Norway |
$599 十亿 | #31 | 5.6 百万 | $106,336 | MFN | 中 |
| 29 |  Thailand |
$580 十亿 | #32 | 70.3 百万 | $8,256 | ATIGARCEP | 高 |
| 30 |  Colombia |
$540 十亿 | #33 | 53.4 百万 | $10,104 | MFN | 中 |
| 31 |  Malaysia |
$516 十亿 | #35 | 34.4 百万 | $15,017 | ATIGACPTPPRCEP | 高 |
| 32 |  Philippines |
$512 十亿 | #36 | 114.8 百万 | $4,460 | ATIGARCEP | 高 |
| 33 |  Bangladesh |
$511 十亿 | #37 | 169.8 百万 | $3,007 | MFN | 中 |
| 34 |  South Africa |
$480 十亿 | #40 | 63.5 百万 | $7,556 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 35 |  Egypt |
$430 十亿 | #44 | 108.6 百万 | $3,956 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 36 |  Chile |
$408 十亿 | #45 | 20.2 百万 | $20,240 | VCFTACPTPP | 高 |
| 37 |  Peru |
$381 十亿 | #46 | 34.2 百万 | $11,151 | CPTPP | 高 |
| 38 |  Nigeria |
$377 十亿 | #48 | 223.8 百万 | $1,686 | MFN | 中 |
| 39 |  New Zealand |
$279 十亿 | #54 | 5.4 百万 | $52,011 | AANZFTACPTPPRCEP | 高 |
| 40 |  Qatar |
$217 十亿 | #58 | 3.4 百万 | $64,503 | MFN | 中 |
| 41 |  Morocco |
$194 十亿 | #59 | 37.3 百万 | $5,216 | MFN | 选择性 |
| 42 |  Kenya |
$147 十亿 | #65 | 54.2 百万 | $2,716 | MFN | 中 |
| 43 |  Dominican Republic |
$136 十亿 | #67 | 10.8 百万 | $12,640 | MFN | 中 |
| 44 |  Panama |
$95.0 十亿 | #84 | 4.1 百万 | $23,377 | MFN | 中 |
| 45 |  Cambodia |
$52.4 十亿 | #101 | 17.8 百万 | $2,940 | ATIGARCEP | 高 |
| 46 |  Papua New Guinea |
$34.4 十亿 | #116 | 10.2 百万 | $3,378 | MFN | 中 |
| 47 |  Guyana |
$34.0 十亿 | #117 | 956,044 | $35,522 | MFN | 高 |
| 48 |  Trinidad and Tobago |
$26.8 十亿 | #126 | 1.4 百万 | $19,620 | MFN | 高 |
| 49 |  Jamaica |
$23.0 十亿 | #133 | 2.8 百万 | $8,300 | MFN | 高 |
中国和俄罗斯不在 World Steel 出口计划范围内，因此未列出。
按地区划分的市场
国家概况：经济、钢结构需求、贸易协定、进口规定和海港。
Asia 15
JapanA demanding, quality-driven market with four trade agreements with Vietnam.中AJCEP · VJEPA · CPTPP · RCEPIndiaThe world's most populous country with a large domestic steel industry.选择性AITIGASouth KoreaAdvanced economy with world-class domestic steelmakers.选择性AKFTA · VKFTA · RCEPIndonesiaASEAN's largest economy with high seismic demand.中ATIGA · RCEPSaudi ArabiaVision 2030 giga-projects create one of the world's largest steel construction pipelines.高MFNTaiwanHigh-tech manufacturing economy with its own steel industry.选择性MFNIsraelA VIFTA partner of Vietnam since 2024.中VIFTASingaporeASEAN's hub – with BC1-certified supply from World Steel.高ATIGA · CPTPP · RCEPUnited Arab EmiratesThe Gulf's trading hub – home of Jebel Ali and Khalifa ports.高CEPAThailandSoutheast Asia's manufacturing base with many World Steel references.高ATIGA · RCEPMalaysiaData centres and manufacturing drive steel demand.高ATIGA · CPTPP · RCEPPhilippinesTyphoon- and earthquake-ready steel for a fast-growing market.高ATIGA · RCEPBangladeshGarment and industrial growth fuels factory construction.中MFNQatarLNG-funded infrastructure and industrial expansion.中MFNCambodiaNext door to our plant – fast, road-delivered steel buildings.高ATIGA · RCEP
IndiaThe world's most populous country with a large domestic steel industry.选择性AITIGASouth KoreaAdvanced economy with world-class domestic steelmakers.选择性AKFTA · VKFTA · RCEPIndonesiaASEAN's largest economy with high seismic demand.中ATIGA · RCEPSaudi ArabiaVision 2030 giga-projects create one of the world's largest steel construction pipelines.高MFNTaiwanHigh-tech manufacturing economy with its own steel industry.选择性MFNIsraelA VIFTA partner of Vietnam since 2024.中VIFTASingaporeASEAN's hub – with BC1-certified supply from World Steel.高ATIGA · CPTPP · RCEPUnited Arab EmiratesThe Gulf's trading hub – home of Jebel Ali and Khalifa ports.高CEPAThailandSoutheast Asia's manufacturing base with many World Steel references.高ATIGA · RCEPMalaysiaData centres and manufacturing drive steel demand.高ATIGA · CPTPP · RCEPPhilippinesTyphoon- and earthquake-ready steel for a fast-growing market.高ATIGA · RCEPBangladeshGarment and industrial growth fuels factory construction.中MFNQatarLNG-funded infrastructure and industrial expansion.中MFNCambodiaNext door to our plant – fast, road-delivered steel buildings.高ATIGA · RCEPOceania 3
AustraliaAS/NZS 5131 CC3-certified supply for a large, quality-driven market.高AANZFTA · CPTPP · RCEPNew ZealandSeismic structural steel to NZS 3404 and AS/NZS 5131.高AANZFTA · CPTPP · RCEPPapua New GuineaResource projects need fast, shippable steel buildings.中MFN
New ZealandSeismic structural steel to NZS 3404 and AS/NZS 5131.高AANZFTA · CPTPP · RCEPPapua New GuineaResource projects need fast, shippable steel buildings.中MFNNorth America 7
United StatesThe world's largest economy and the largest market for metal building systems.高MFNCanadaA CPTPP partner with demanding cold-climate and welding-certification rules.中CPTPPMexicoNearshoring hub of North America and a CPTPP partner of Vietnam.中CPTPPDominican RepublicThe largest economy in the Caribbean and Central America region.中MFNPanamaThe logistics crossroads of the Americas.中MFNTrinidad and TobagoEnergy-driven economy with steady demand for industrial and commercial buildings.高MFNJamaicaCaribbean logistics hub with growing tourism and logistics construction.高MFN
CanadaA CPTPP partner with demanding cold-climate and welding-certification rules.中CPTPPMexicoNearshoring hub of North America and a CPTPP partner of Vietnam.中CPTPPDominican RepublicThe largest economy in the Caribbean and Central America region.中MFNPanamaThe logistics crossroads of the Americas.中MFNTrinidad and TobagoEnergy-driven economy with steady demand for industrial and commercial buildings.高MFNJamaicaCaribbean logistics hub with growing tourism and logistics construction.高MFNSouth America 6
BrazilLatin America's largest economy with a strong domestic steel industry.选择性MFNArgentinaResource-rich economy reopening to imports.选择性MFNColombiaGrowing logistics and industrial market on two oceans.中MFNChileVietnam's first FTA partner in Latin America – and a mining powerhouse.高VCFTA · CPTPPPeruA CPTPP partner with major mining and port investments.高CPTPPGuyanaOne of the world's fastest-growing economies, driven by offshore oil.高MFN
ArgentinaResource-rich economy reopening to imports.选择性MFNColombiaGrowing logistics and industrial market on two oceans.中MFNChileVietnam's first FTA partner in Latin America – and a mining powerhouse.高VCFTA · CPTPPPeruA CPTPP partner with major mining and port investments.高CPTPPGuyanaOne of the world's fastest-growing economies, driven by offshore oil.高MFNEurope 13
GermanyEurope's largest economy and industrial heartland.中EVFTAUnited KingdomA UKVFTA and CPTPP partner with a large construction market.中CPTPP · UKVFTAFranceA large EU construction market with demanding certification.中EVFTAItalyMediterranean gateway with a strong manufacturing base.中EVFTASpainFast-growing EU economy with major Mediterranean ports.中EVFTATurkeyLarge construction market with a strong domestic steel industry.选择性MFNNetherlandsEurope's gateway – home of the Port of Rotterdam.中EVFTASwitzerlandHigh-value, landlocked market served through Rhine ports.选择性MFNPolandCentral Europe's logistics and manufacturing powerhouse.中EVFTAIrelandData centres and pharma drive industrial construction.中EVFTABelgiumHome of the Port of Antwerp-Bruges, Europe's chemical and logistics cluster.中EVFTASwedenGreen-industry investment hub of the Nordics.中EVFTANorwayEnergy-rich EEA market with demanding offshore and Arctic conditions.中MFN
United KingdomA UKVFTA and CPTPP partner with a large construction market.中CPTPP · UKVFTAFranceA large EU construction market with demanding certification.中EVFTAItalyMediterranean gateway with a strong manufacturing base.中EVFTASpainFast-growing EU economy with major Mediterranean ports.中EVFTATurkeyLarge construction market with a strong domestic steel industry.选择性MFNNetherlandsEurope's gateway – home of the Port of Rotterdam.中EVFTASwitzerlandHigh-value, landlocked market served through Rhine ports.选择性MFNPolandCentral Europe's logistics and manufacturing powerhouse.中EVFTAIrelandData centres and pharma drive industrial construction.中EVFTABelgiumHome of the Port of Antwerp-Bruges, Europe's chemical and logistics cluster.中EVFTASwedenGreen-industry investment hub of the Nordics.中EVFTANorwayEnergy-rich EEA market with demanding offshore and Arctic conditions.中MFNAfrica 5
South AfricaAfrica's most industrialised economy, with SANS steel standards.选择性MFNEgyptSuez Canal economy with large infrastructure programmes.选择性MFNNigeriaAfrica's most populous country with large infrastructure needs.中MFNMoroccoGateway between Africa and Europe – home of Tanger Med.选择性MFNKenyaEast Africa's logistics gateway.中MFN
EgyptSuez Canal economy with large infrastructure programmes.选择性MFNNigeriaAfrica's most populous country with large infrastructure needs.中MFNMoroccoGateway between Africa and Europe – home of Tanger Med.选择性MFNKenyaEast Africa's logistics gateway.中MFN越南的自由贸易协定
凭有效的原产地证书或原产地声明，越南制造的钢结构可享受优惠关税。本站涵盖的伙伴市场均附有链接。
| 协定 | 类型 | 已生效 | 伙伴市场 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATIGA ASEAN Trade in Goods AgreementNear-zero tariffs on most goods traded between ASEAN members. | Regional (ASEAN) | 2010 | |
| AJCEP ASEAN–Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership | Regional | 2008 | |
| VJEPA Vietnam–Japan Economic Partnership Agreement | Bilateral | 2009 | |
| AKFTA ASEAN–Korea Free Trade Agreement | Regional | 2007 | |
| VKFTA Vietnam–Korea Free Trade Agreement | Bilateral | 2015 | |
| AITIGA ASEAN–India Trade in Goods Agreement | Regional | 2010 | |
| AANZFTA ASEAN–Australia–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement | Regional | 2010 | |
| VCFTA Vietnam–Chile Free Trade Agreement | Bilateral | 2014 | |
| CPTPP Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific PartnershipIn force between Vietnam and each member once both have ratified. | Plurilateral | 2019 | |
| EVFTA EU–Vietnam Free Trade AgreementCovers all 27 EU member states. | Bilateral (EU) | 2020 | |
| UKVFTA UK–Vietnam Free Trade Agreement | Bilateral | 2021 | |
| RCEP Regional Comprehensive Economic PartnershipASEAN + Japan, Korea, Australia, New Zealand, China. | Regional | 2022 | |
| VIFTA Vietnam–Israel Free Trade Agreement | Bilateral | 2024 | |
| CEPA Vietnam–UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership AgreementSigned October 2024 – check entry-into-force status before claiming preferences. | Bilateral | 待生效 | |
新工具 · 49 个国家
到岸成本计算器 – 越南钢结构
FOB 价格、海运费、保险、含 FTA 优惠的进口关税、贸易救济措施、VAT 或 GST 及当地费用 – 透明估算我们服务的每个市场的到货成本。
计算到岸成本重点市场
向美国出口钢结构
Section 232、对等关税、熔炼与浇铸（melt-and-pour）申报、AD/CVD、CBP 入境流程及美国建筑规范认可——从越南进口钢结构的买家须知要点。World Steel 是亚洲首家获得 IAS AC472 认可的企业。
阅读美国进口指南 →- Section 232 – steel and derivative products
- Reciprocal and other additional tariffs
- Melt-and-pour and origin reporting
- Anti-dumping and countervailing duties (AD/CVD)
- CBP entry process
- Buy America / BABA
- Building codes and approvals
- Working with US clients
#1Singapore, SingaporePort of Singapore#2Busan, South KoreaPort of Busan#3Dubai, United Arab EmiratesJebel Ali#4Klang, Selangor, MalaysiaPort Klang#5Rotterdam, NetherlandsPort of Rotterdam#6Antwerp, BelgiumPort of Antwerp-Bruges#7Johor, MalaysiaPort of Tanjung Pelepas#8Los Angeles, CA, United StatesPort of Los Angeles
Singapore, SingaporePort of Singapore#2Busan, South KoreaPort of Busan#3Dubai, United Arab EmiratesJebel Ali#4Klang, Selangor, MalaysiaPort Klang#5Rotterdam, NetherlandsPort of Rotterdam#6Antwerp, BelgiumPort of Antwerp-Bruges#7Johor, MalaysiaPort of Tanjung Pelepas#8Los Angeles, CA, United StatesPort of Los AngelesWorld Steel 各产品市场潜力
我们的钢结构及围护系统产品，以及各产品需求最旺盛的市场。
来源：GDP——IMF World Economic Outlook（2025 年 10 月），2026 年估算值，现价 US$；人口——各国最新估算；港口吞吐量——2024 年 TEU（World Shipping Council / Lloyd's List）。数据仅供参考，定期更新。