Oktoberfest Oktoberfest (Wiesn)
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Munich's world-famous beer festival; not a holiday, but hotels and travel in Munich are heavily booked.
Global Markets · 2026–2027
Public holidays, festivals and cultural events on one timeline – solar and lunar calendars side by side – so every steel structure project is planned around the days that matter to our partners.
From today to 31 December 2026
One banner for every holiday and cultural event until the end of the year – 406 in total. The next 60 are below; every market’s full set is on its calendar page.
132 dates in 43 markets. Filter by region, country or type; pick a month to travel along the calendar.
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Munich's world-famous beer festival; not a holiday, but hotels and travel in Munich are heavily booked.
14th–15th waning day of Phatrabot and 1st waxing day of Assoch (10th–11th Khmer lunar months) · estimated
Ancestors' festival with offerings at pagodas; mass travel to the provinces, factories and logistics largely stop. Expected dates.
“Wishing you a peaceful Pchum Ben”
1st–9th day of the 9th Chinese lunar month · estimated
Nine-day Taoist festival of abstinence from meat, with street processions in Phuket. Little effect on business outside Phuket.
National Day marking independence from Britain on 1 October 1960; federal offices, banks and ports closed.
“Happy Independence Day, Nigeria”
Birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. National holiday – offices, banks and customs closed.
1–2 Tishrei 5788
Jewish New Year 5788 (from sunset 1 Oct); two statutory rest days, start of the autumn holiday slowdown.
“Shana Tova – Happy New Year” · שנה טובה
1–2 Tishrei 5788
Jewish New Year 5788 (begins at sunset 1 Oct). Non-working days for Jewish employees (Law 24.571).
“Shana Tova” · Shaná Tová / שנה טובה
1–2 Tishrei 5788
Jewish New Year (begins at sunset 1 Oct); not a public holiday.
“Shana Tova” · שנה טובה
1–2 Tishrei 5788
Jewish New Year 5788, beginning at sunset on 1 October and lasting two days; observant Jewish partners will be unavailable.
“Shanah Tovah – Happy New Year” · שנה טובה
National Day marking reunification in 1990; nationwide public holiday (no substitute day when it falls on a weekend).
“Happy German Unity Day” · Schönen Tag der Deutschen Einheit
Celebrates the legendary founding of Gojoseon by Dangun in 2333 BC. Offices and banks closed.
National holiday reinstated from 2026 for St Francis of Assisi, patron saint of Italy; 2027 is the first year it falls on a working day (Monday), so offices and businesses close.
Substitute day off because National Foundation Day falls on a weekend or another holiday. Government offices, banks and most companies closed.
First Monday in October: Labour Day in NSW, the ACT and SA, and King's Birthday in Queensland.
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Falls on a Wednesday; likely observed Thursday 7 Oct (to be confirmed).
Ashvin Shukla Saptami – Navami
Bengal's biggest festival (Saptami–Navami/Dashami); Kolkata and eastern India effectively shut down for the week.
“Shubho Bijoya” · শুভ বিজয়া
Honours Admiral Miguel Grau, killed in the 1879 naval battle. National holiday; government offices, banks and SUNAT customs closed.
Ashwin Shukla Navami – Dashami · estimated
The main Hindu festival; Mahanabami and Bijoya Dashami expected on 8–9 Oct 2027 (Fri–Sat weekend).
“Shubho Bijoya” · শুভ বিজয়া
Ashvin Shukla Dashami; Saka 17 Asvina 1949
Victory of good over evil, ending Navratri; gazetted holiday. Start of the peak festival season.
“Happy Dussehra” · दशहरा की शुभकामनाएँ
Celebrates the Korean alphabet created by King Sejong. Offices and banks closed.
Anniversary of the 1911 Wuchang Uprising; parades and fireworks. Offices and banks closed.
“Happy National Day” · 國慶日快樂
Second Sunday of October: one of the world's largest Catholic processions, in Belém (Pará).
Environment Day; falls on a Sunday in 2027, holiday observed Monday 11 October.
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Expected: 12 October (Tuesday) moves to Monday 11 October under Law 27.399; to be confirmed. Also Yom Kippur 5788 (10 Tishrei), a non-working day for Jewish employees. National holiday (Law 27.399); banks, public offices and customs (ARCA/Aduana) closed.
Second Monday of October; statutory in most provinces (optional in Atlantic provinces), offices and businesses closed.
“Happy Thanksgiving” · Joyeuse Action de grâce
12 October (Tuesday) moves to Monday 11 October under Law 19.668. National holiday; public offices, banks and most businesses closed.
10 Tishrei 5788
Day of Atonement (from sunset 10 Oct); complete national shutdown including airports and ports.
“G'mar Chatima Tova” · גמר חתימה טובה
Second Monday of October promoting sport and health. Offices and banks closed.
Substitute day off because Hangul Day falls on a weekend or another holiday. Government offices, banks and most companies closed.
Make-up day off because National Day falls on a weekend; government offices and most businesses closed.
10 Tishrei 5788
Day of Atonement (begins at sunset 10 Oct); not a public holiday.
Federal holiday (second Monday of October); federal offices and banks closed, most private businesses and ports open.
10 Tishrei 5788
Day of Atonement, the holiest day of the Jewish year, observed with a 25-hour fast from sunset on 10 October; avoid scheduling meetings with Jewish partners.
Feast of Brazil's patron saint, with pilgrimages to Aparecida (SP); also Children's Day. Feriado nacional (Lei 662/1949 and amendments); banks, government offices and most businesses closed; Receita Federal customs runs on reduced duty shifts.
Spain's national day with a military parade in Madrid; offices closed.
“Happy National Day of Spain” · Feliz Día de la Hispanidad
Remembrance of the passing of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) in 2016; offices and banks closed.
Remembers the passing of King Father Norodom Sihanouk (2012); offices and banks closed.
Full moon (15th waxing day) of the 11th Thai lunar month · estimated
End of the Rains Retreat; merit-making and Tak Bat Devo alms-giving. Not a public holiday.
15 Tishrei 5788
Feast of Tabernacles (from sunset 15 Oct); intermediate days 17–22 Oct are a holiday week.
“Chag Sameach” · חג שמח
1st waning day of Assoch to full moon of Kadeuk (11th–12th Khmer lunar months) · estimated
Robe-offering season after the Buddhist Lent; weekend ceremonies may affect staff availability.
Third Sunday of October; a major family occasion.
“Happy Mother's Day” · ¡Feliz Día de la Madre!
Moved to Monday under Law 51/1983 ('Ley Emiliani'). Festivo (public holiday); government offices, banks and DIAN customs closed.
Third Monday of October, honouring Jamaica's National Heroes; offices and banks closed.
“Happy National Heroes Day”
October is Lima's 'purple month'; the largest processions of the Señor de los Milagros (18, 19 and 28 October) block central Lima traffic.
Heroes' Day honouring those who fought for independence, including the Mau Mau; offices and banks closed.
“Happy Mashujaa Day” · Heri ya Siku ya Mashujaa
Tens of thousands of pilgrims walk to Portobelo (Colón) for the procession of the Black Christ.
22 Tishrei 5788
Closing festival of the autumn holidays; statutory rest day.
“Chag Sameach” · חג שמח
Honours King Chulalongkorn (Rama V); falls on a Saturday, with the holiday observed on Monday 25 Oct.
Public holiday on the last Monday of October (Halloween/mid-term weekend).
Restored as a national day off from 2025, marking the end of Japanese rule (1945) and the 1949 Battle of Guningtou. Offices and banks closed.
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Day off in lieu of Chulalongkorn Day falling on Saturday; offices and banks closed. Expected – confirm with the Cabinet list.
Naraka Chaturdashi in the Tamil month of Aippasi (Ashvin–Kartika)
Hindu festival of lights (not a holiday in Sarawak). Offices and banks closed.
“Happy Deepavali” · Selamat Hari Deepavali
Naraka Chaturdashi in the Tamil month of Aippasi (Ashvin–Kartika)
Hindu festival of lights; Little India light-up. Offices and banks closed.
“Happy Deepavali” · இனிய தீபாவளி நல்வாழ்த்துக்கள்
Kartika Amavasya · estimated
Hindu festival of lights; expected date (Kartika Amavasya), confirmed annually by the government. Public holiday; government offices, banks and the Guyana Revenue Authority (customs) closed.
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (purnimanta) / Ashvin Amavasya (amanta); Saka 7 Kartika 1949
Festival of lights, India's most important holiday; South India celebrates Deepavali on 28 Oct (Naraka Chaturdashi). Most firms close 2–5 days (Govardhan Puja 30 Oct, Bhai Dooj 31 Oct).
“Happy Diwali” · दीपावली की हार्दिक शुभकामनाएँ
Kartika Amavasya (new moon of Kartika) · estimated
Hindu festival of lights honouring Mother Lakshmi; date is set annually by Hindu organisations and proclaimed by government – expected 29 Oct 2027 (some calendars give 28 Oct).
“Happy Divali” · शुभ दीपावली
104th anniversary of the Republic; main national holiday.
“Happy Republic Day” · Cumhuriyet Bayramımız kutlu olsun
Anniversary of King Sihamoni's 2004 coronation; offices and banks closed.
Kartika Amavasya (new moon of Kartika) · estimated
Festival of Lights; public celebrations in Sydney (Parramatta) and Melbourne. Not a public holiday.
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (Ashvin Amavasya, amanta), Vikram Samvat 2084
Hindu, Sikh and Jain Festival of Lights celebrated with lamps, fireworks, sweets and family gatherings; large community celebrations.
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (new moon of Kartika) · estimated
Hindu festival of lights; not a public holiday (may be 28 Oct per local temple calendars).
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (new moon of Kartika) · estimated
Festival of Lights; public Diwali festivals in Auckland and Wellington (often on nearby weekends). Not a public holiday.
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (new moon of Kartika) · estimated
Hindu festival of lights; not a public holiday. Local Hindu bodies confirm the date (may be 28 Oct).
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (Ashvin Amavasya, amanta), Vikram Samvat 2084
Hindu, Sikh and Jain Festival of Lights celebrated with lamps, fireworks, sweets and family gatherings; large community celebrations.
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Kartika Amavasya (Ashvin Amavasya, amanta), Vikram Samvat 2084
Hindu, Sikh and Jain Festival of Lights celebrated with lamps, fireworks, sweets and family gatherings; large community celebrations.
“Happy Diwali” · शुभ दीपावली
Marks the Protestant Reformation (falls on a weekend in 2027). National holiday; public offices, banks and most businesses closed.
Public holiday in nine (mainly northern and eastern) states marking Luther's 1517 Reformation.
Ancient Celtic festival that originated in Ireland, celebrated with costumes and bonfires; normal working day.
Families visit cemeteries. National holiday; public offices, banks and most businesses closed.
Falls on Monday in 2027. Festivo (public holiday); government offices, banks and DIAN customs closed.
Christian feast; families visit cemeteries (All Souls on 2 Nov). Offices closed.
National holiday; government offices, banks and SUNAT customs closed.
Undas: families visit and clean graves; nationwide travel and closures.
Families travel to visit graves and light candles; heavy traffic.
UNESCO-listed tradition honouring deceased relatives with altars (ofrendas), marigolds and cemetery vigils (1–2 November). 2 November is a CNBV bank holiday (expected for 2027).
“Happy Day of the Dead” · ¡Feliz Día de Muertos!
Day of remembrance when families visit cemeteries. Feriado nacional (Lei 662/1949 and amendments); banks, government offices and most businesses closed; Receita Federal customs runs on reduced duty shifts.
Second day of Undas cemetery visits; offices largely closed.
'The race that stops a nation' (first Tuesday in November); public holiday in metropolitan Melbourne.
Promotes culture and the arts; Order of Culture awards. Offices and banks closed.
Marks separation from Colombia in 1903; opens the 'Fiestas Patrias' with parades. National holiday (Labour Code Art. 46); government offices, banks and customs closed (Panama Canal operates normally).
“Happy Fiestas Patrias, Panama” · ¡Felices Fiestas Patrias!
Kartika Shukla Shashthi
Sun worship at rivers and ponds; Bihar, Jharkhand and eastern UP close and migrant workers travel home (labour shortages on sites).
Patriotic day between the 3 and 5 November holidays with school parades; not a statutory holiday, but many offices slow or close.
Commemorates the consolidation of separation in the city of Colón. National holiday (Labour Code Art. 46); government offices, banks and customs closed (Panama Canal operates normally).
Fireworks and bonfires commemorating the failed 1605 Gunpowder Plot; normal working day.
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Anniversary of the 1844 constitution; falls on a Saturday in 2027 so is expected to stay on its date (to be confirmed by the Ministry of Labour).
Public holiday on the Saturday between 31 Oct and 6 Nov; candles lit on graves. Friday before is often a half-day.
Marks independence from France in 1953; ceremonies at the Independence Monument. Offices and banks closed.
“Happy Independence Day”
Marks the 1821 independence cry in La Villa de Los Santos. National holiday (Labour Code Art. 46); government offices, banks and customs closed (Panama Canal operates normally).
Commemorates the end of World War I (1918); public holiday.
Public holiday commemorating the 1918 Armistice and all who died for France; ceremonies at war memorials.
Restoration of Polish independence in 1918; marches and ceremonies, offices closed.
“Happy Independence Day” · Szczęśliwego Święta Niepodległości
Federal statutory holiday commemorating those who died in military service; statutory in most provinces but a working day in ON and QC. Two minutes of silence at 11:00.
“Lest we forget” · Nous nous souviendrons
Federal holiday honouring military veterans; federal offices and banks closed, most private businesses open.
“Thank you to all who served”
One minute's silence at 11 am for those who died in war. Not a public holiday.
“Lest we forget”
Children's lantern processions; also the official start of the carnival season at 11:11 in the Rhineland. Normal working day.
14th waxing day to 1st waning day of Kadeuk, 12th Khmer lunar month · estimated
Boat races in Phnom Penh, illuminated floats and moon salutation; offices, banks and many factories closed. Expected dates.
“Happy Water Festival”
Christchurch Show Day, second Friday after the first Tuesday of November.
Full moon of the 12th Thai lunar month · estimated
Festival of floating krathong on rivers and lantern release in the north. Not a public holiday. Expected date (some calendars show 14 Nov).
“Happy Loy Krathong” · สุขสันต์วันลอยกระทง
Kartika Purnima; Saka 23 Kartika 1949
Birth of Guru Nanak, founder of Sikhism (Gurpurab); gazetted holiday.
“Happy Gurpurab” · ਗੁਰਪੁਰਬ ਦੀਆਂ ਲੱਖ ਲੱਖ ਵਧਾਈਆਂ
Remembrance day for victims of war and tyranny (two Sundays before Advent); a 'quiet day'.
National commemoration of service personnel who died in war (second Sunday of November), with two minutes' silence at 11:00; 11 November is also marked with a silence.
“Lest we forget”
Marks the end of the monarchy in 1889. Feriado nacional (Lei 662/1949 and amendments); banks, government offices and most businesses closed; Receita Federal customs runs on reduced duty shifts.
Moved to Monday under Law 51/1983 ('Ley Emiliani'). Festivo (public holiday); government offices, banks and DIAN customs closed.
Mandatory rest day under Article 74 of the Federal Labour Law (LFT) (third Monday of November, marking the 1910 Revolution); banks and government closed.
Federal civil servants and the German-speaking Community have a day off; private sector works normally.
Children aged 3, 5 and 7 visit shrines in traditional dress. Normal business day.
Public holiday in Saxony only (Wednesday before 23 November).
Date estimated – confirmed closer to the day
Falls on a Saturday in 2027; the government may move it to Friday 19 or Monday 22 November (Decree 614/2025) – not yet decided. National holiday (Law 27.399); banks, public offices and customs (ARCA/Aduana) closed.
National holiday since Law 14.759/2023, honouring Zumbi dos Palmares and Afro-Brazilian heritage. Feriado nacional (Lei 662/1949 and amendments); banks, government offices and most businesses closed; Receita Federal customs runs on reduced duty shifts.
Honours labour and production (rooted in the harvest festival Niinamesai). Offices and banks closed.
Federal holiday (fourth Thursday of November); nearly all businesses closed, many also off on Friday.
“Happy Thanksgiving”
Not a federal holiday, but a state holiday in many states and a common day off for offices.
Marks independence from Spain in 1821; falls on a Sunday in 2027. National holiday (Labour Code Art. 46); government offices, banks and customs closed (Panama Canal operates normally).
“Happy Independence Day, Panama” · ¡Feliz Día de la Independencia!
First Sunday of Advent; Christmas markets open across Germany from late November, and business winds down towards the holidays.
Sunday holidays move to the following Monday. National holiday (Labour Code Art. 46); government offices, banks and customs closed (Panama Canal operates normally).
Birth anniversary of revolutionary leader Andrés Bonifacio.
Honours Emiratis who died in service; flags at half-mast.
“With respect and remembrance”
Bank holiday in Scotland honouring its patron saint (many employers do not give the day off).
“Happy St Andrew's Day”
Full 2026–2027 calendar for each market: month grids with lunar dates, every holiday and festival, business closures and greeting banners.
Many holidays are fixed by the moon, not the Gregorian date. These are the calendars behind the dates above.
The civil calendar of every market – public holidays are fixed or moved to a weekday by law.
All 49 markets
Lunisolar: months start at the new moon, the year at the second new moon after the winter solstice. Sets Lunar New Year, Qingming, Dragon Boat and Mid-Autumn.
Korea’s lunar calendar, calculated for Korean time – Seollal and Chuseok can differ by a day from China.
Purely lunar, 354–355 days, so holidays move about 11 days earlier each year. Ramadan and the two Eids depend on moon sighting.
Lunisolar with a leap month 7 times in 19 years; days begin at sunset, so holidays start the evening before.
Lunisolar tithis (lunar days) fix Diwali, Holi and other festivals; regional calendars vary.
Full-moon days of the lunar months set Vesak, Makha Bucha and Buddhist Lent in Thailand, Cambodia and beyond; Thailand counts years in the Buddhist Era (+543).
Dates follow official government lists where published. Islamic and other moon-sighting dates, and holidays not yet gazetted for next year, are marked "estimated" and may move by a day. Always confirm with your local partner before fixing a deadline.
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